At the beginning of this month, Rachel Maddow caught Rick Santorum making a false statement about the teaching of U.S. history at University of California schools. A few days later she raised the matter with Santorum campaign senior strategist John Brabender, only to learn shortly thereafter that Mr. Santorum was even more wrong than initially thought. Mr. Brabender had said that if Mr. Santorum was wrong, he'd surely issue a correction, but when Mr. Santorum got around to apologizing this week, it was for calling President Obama a snob for advocating higher education opportunities for all Americans, no mention of the University of California error.
This afternoon we received a note from Rick Santorum, addressing Rachel directly, admitting his error and offering a correction:
Rachel, on a recent show you discussed a statement I made that American history was not being taught at a number of California state universities. You questioned the accuracy of my statement. Based upon your broadcast I went back and reviewed the facts. It's clear that my memory about what was taught was faulty. What I should have said was that none of the UC campuses teach a survey course in Western Civilization. Rachel, I appreciate your efforts pointing out my misstatement, and for giving me the opportunity to set the record straight.
Rick Santorum
Satisfied? More on this on tonight's show.





God told me he looks like a dork in sweater vests, and that She really wanted him to be president of an ambiguously gay glee club.
......Hey @TRMS I think you all should have some background. Santorum is kind've fudging the line here and in a really obnoxious way (hoping this gets to you in time):
The article Santorum was referring to (that makes him believe this about UC) was this article that was published in The Wall Street Journal http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052702303816504577312361540817878.html
Here is quote Santorum is apparently attempting to state he got his information from (from the article I linked above):
Santa Barbara does require this as part of their course work, but most of the colleges do not. However they require that you took this class in high school or that you take a comparable humanities course in college. The mandate, in other words, is that you have some humanities class, but that you get to choose which particular one you take. So you could, as an example, take US History as opposed to Western Civilization and this would meet the requirement for graduation. You still must have a history course met, but what particular one is open to you. So it's disingenuous to state that this means UC is attempting to uneducate it's students of American history and American thinking.
http://www.dailycal.org/2012/04/02/santorum-makes-false-claims-about-californias-college-curriculum/
Please note that the criticism from the right is NOT that you're not required to take these classes, but rather that they don't have to be America specific classes. Again that's because the curriculum is open ended.
This is the study to which Santorum is referring
https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/330353-a-crisis-of-competence.html
Ahh, thank you Mouzer for the links to the articles referenced. Your posts are always great for information. :) Absolutely agree with your words.
As for my own couple of cents on the topic; It's still implied he stands by how he felt about what he said, just the words were "wrong". I do believe if not for Rachel, and a couple of others, calling him out about it that it would of gone unchecked and more Republicans would believe all schools have stopped teaching anything about our country.
Hey Mouzer, thanks for the link! I just love reading the actual source material these ideas come from. Here's an ACTUAL complaint about "leftist" leanings at UC Berkeley from page 30 (p35 of the pdf). "At UC Berkeley, the mission statement of the Social Work department includes a statement that students must be committed to "advancing social justice." This phrase embodies more than just a vague admonition to do good: it has a specific place in left politics."
Seriously. There's a few problems with JUST this part of the document. Ready? There is NO "School of Social Work" at Berkeley. They have a "School of Social Welfare" and the phrase posted above appears nowhere in their mission statement. It reads:
Located within the world's finest public university and one of the most diverse regions in the nation, the UC Berkeley School of Social Welfare strives to transform the systems that perpetuate poverty and social disadvantage by:
That's the whole thing. Since the report was released in April, and the mission statement is viewable online, I wonder how they could have made this error. So the report's writers created an imaginary school, gave it an imaginary mission statement, and then used THAT statement to make a poorly crafted argument - as the goal of ALL social work is "advancing social justice" and so any person seeking a career in the field should have that concern - or ought not pursue that education in the first place. Basically, if you're entering social work as a career path, you probably are already leaning left.
I found that just skimming through the document. I can only imagine what other gems of foolishness it contains.
@The Mouzer,
Great post.
Santorum sounded like the early stages of Alzheimer's when he said California schools don't offer history.
I had more than one history class in high school and didn't need any more for an engineering degree.
The humanities I took at Cal Poly included Future Studies.
This is better than history in some ways.
I should address something I did not address in my original post (forgive me I was in a wee bit of a rush).
The issue of whether or not Western Civilization is taught is not the crux of the argument he is presenting. His premise is that history (w/ regards to the US and what prominent US ideologies stem from) is not required to be taken in order to graduate at all 9 campuses and then he provides proof of his premise by stating that 7 out of 9 don't even offer a course of Western Civilization or require it for studying. Now this is a. not true (as others have pointed out), but b. as I stated above (and the point I was trying to get at) this is because they have an open ended curriculum.
As far as I know the curriculum has always been open ended. Maybe it wasn't back 100 years ago or however long the UC system has been in existence, but as long as I've been alive they do not (usually) require you to take any one particular class for your basic studies (math, science, humanities, art, etc) unless it's degree specific. What they usually do is they state you need, as an example, 3 credits from this category and then list what classes you can take that would meet that credit requirement. You, the student, are then allowed to choose from those classes. I have never even heard of (nor have I personally attended) a college not giving you open ended decision making unless it was degree specific.
And even degree specific courses usually allow you some flexibility, especially if your degree has an area of concentration. For instance if you go to school for chemistry your school may allow you to concentrate on forensic chemistry or pharmaceutical studies. Obviously a person wanting to work as a forensic criminal investigator is not necessarily going to have to know the same information as a person hoping to attend pharmacy school after they attain their undergraduates in chemistry. So usually they allow some flexibility in the upper classes (it's usually not as flexible as the lower classes, but there's still at least some wiggle room).
But, anyways, I apologize for not also addressing the issue of whether or not western civilization courses were available in the UC system. Props to those of you who did address that. We've pretty much- as a collective body- thoroughly debunked this bull@!$%# ;-)
Why would anyone study the United States and not Canada when an American study says this:
(They describe the reputation of the US Constitution as being in "free fall")
When the California University "thing" was first mentioned, I
thought it couldn't be the UC system, but it might be the State
University system. (San Francisco State University, San Diego State University,
etc., etc.)
I doubt that these two would be guilty of not offering necessary courses,
but it's possible that one or two of the smaller ones might be.
Now that Mr. Santorum has revoked his statement, the point it moot.
@ John Murphy ... where does that hideous quote come from?
Two US scholars, politics professor David S. Law of Washington University in St. Louis and Mila Versteeg of the University of Virginia law school, published in the New York University Law Review.
And of course we Canadians know that we lead the United States in every way that really counts and have for at least 30 years, if not more. That's a given.
Ah, I thought it sounded more like an American speaking "on behalf of" Canadians, than an actual Canadian. While I would agree that we lead the USA in all the really good ways, we are usually much more polite and circumspect about it! :-)
I remember when the United States was respected to some degree, back in the 50's when I was growing up. I learned better in the 60s from all the draft dodgers I went to university with.
Another article on the same subject:
The Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms, the nation's fundamental legal framework has emerged as the No. 1 constitutional model for the world, according to a new American study that also tracks the "free-fall" decline of the U.S. Constitution as a template for other countries.
Legal scholar David S. Law, a professor at Washington University in St. Louis, and University of Virginia law professor Mila Versteeg used a mathematical approach in assessing the relative global influence of various nations' constitutions.
They determined Canada has a greater claim than any other country to have displaced the U.S. as the world's "constitutional superpower."
The study, to be published in June in the New York University Law Review, recently prompted a front-page story in the New York Times -- headlined " 'We the People' loses followers" -- that lamented the waning international influence of the U.S. Constitution.
"Constitutional drafters rarely invent new forms of political organization or discover new rights from whole cloth, but instead lean heavily upon foreign examples for inspiration," the authors state in the paper.
"The fact that the U.S. Constitution no longer serves as the primary source of inspiration for constitution-making in other nations thus begs the question of what, if anything, has emerged to take its place," they write.
"One possible heir to the throne also happens to be America's closest neighbour.
"The Canadian Charter of Right and Freedoms has often been described as more consistent with, and more influential upon, prevailing global standards and practices than the U.S. Constitution."
Having crunched the numbers, Law and Versteeg conclude: "The data suggest that the answer may be yes. Unlike the U.S. Constitution, the Canadian Constitution is increasingly in sync with global constitutionalism."
Law explained to Postmedia News that each of the provisions within the constitutions of "all of the so-called constitutional leaders" -- the U.S., Germany, India, South Africa and Canada -- were "turned into a series of numbers" to enable comparisons with the dozens of constitutions drafted in other countries around the world since the Second World War.
The idea was to compare the degree to which certain rights -- such as freedom of speech, provisions protecting minority languages and the right to bear arms -- were shared by other nations as they created or amended their constitutions over the past 65 years.
For comparative purposes, the 1960 Canadian Bill of Rights -- though not a full-fledged constitutional document like the Charter -- was included in the study.
"Once you turn every constitution into a series of numbers, you can numerically compare the similarity of any two constitutions," said Law. "And there was a unique pattern on the part of Canada."
When the Charter was adopted in 1982, the degree of similarity between Canada's Constitution and those of other countries "nosedived," said Law.
"As soon as the Charter is adopted, the Canadian Constitution shifts out of the global mainstream," he explained.
But then, by the late 1980s, the Law-Versteeg analysis shows other countries moving "with a vengeance" to match Canada's constitution.
"What this strongly implies is that whatever Canada did in writing the Charter," said Law, meant that "other countries are imitating the Charter" or that Canada's constitution-makers in the early 1980s "did an excellent job of anticipating global trends."
In February, during a television interview in Egypt about that country's ongoing political revolution, U.S. Supreme Court Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg sparked controversy back home by proposing Canada's Charter of Rights and Freedoms or South Africa's new constitution -- widely known to have also been inspired by Canada's 1982 reforms -- as a good model for Egyptian lawmakers.
"I would not look to the United States Constitution if I were drafting a constitution in the year 2012," said Bader Ginsburg.
yeah, sure, that's almost exactly the same thing as he initially said.
UKLD: Santorum said those studies were not offered. The fact is they are not necessarily REQUIRED, but they are offered.
Forgive me. Mary, perhaps it's just my British perspective, but I really don't actually think that those two things (a course in American History, and a 'survey course' in Western Civilisation) are even remotely similar, and I presumed that the sarcasm was evident in my phrasing.
Hey, UKLD :D
I read that tone! I read it from all the way over on the far west U.S. coast! Not to worry, you used your punctuation, and it flew right across.
It's good of Rick Santorum to provide a direct response and clarification. One can disagree with his political aims for making that clarification, but one cannot dispute that he made a good faith effort to resolve the matter.
Omar's first post in over five years.
Class. :)
Rachel...you could get Rick Santorum on your show.
/wishful_thinking
That's not even really a correction. He just brought up something totally different. His tone on the original statement was in a way that he really thought he had something. Negative.
Love the show!
Santorum is an also-ran. He has been from the beginning. Dan Savage defined him years ago for all time, as we all know. We have more to worry about than the damnable Rick Santorum.
You think? By Republican tradition, the runner up for the nomination in one cycle is the default nominee in the next. McCain was the 'also-ran' in 2000 and the nominee in 2008. Romney was the 'also-ran' and 2008 and he's the nominee in 2012. Santorum was the 'also-ran' in 2012 and...
Thats not really even a correction, he brought up something totally different. You could tell by his tone on the original statement that he really thought he had something. Negative.
Jerry Noggy
Cleveland, Ohio
Really? I don't think so...I think he left it so convoluted that his "average supporter" would continue to believe what he said in the first place. This is just more deliberate "Miss-Speak", a language quite common in Republican discourse these days. His half-assed correction is way too little, way too late!
It wasn't just Santorum's comment - it was the way he made it. It was vague - no references, no citations.
I'll be waiting for an apology for his erroneous apology! (and someday they'll play Ice Hockey in Hell, too)
"What I should have said was that none of the UC campuses teach a survey course in Western Civilization."
--Rick Santorum
survey course: noun. An academic course consisting of an overview of a broad topic or field of knowledge.
--The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language
1A-1B-1C. Introduction to Western Civilization. (5-5-5) Lecture, three hours; discussion, two hours. Broad, historical study of major elements in Western heritage from the world of the Greeks to that of the 20th century, designed to further beginning students’ general education, introduce them to ideas, attitudes, and institutions basic to Western civilization, and acquaint them, through reading and critical discussion, with representative contemporary documents and writings of enduring interest. P/NP or letter grading. 1A. Ancient Civilizations, Prehistory to Circa A.D. 843; 1B. Circa A.D. 843 to Circa 1715; 1C. Circa 1715 to Present.
--University of California-Los Angeles General Catalog 2011-2012
A typical Rick Santorum apology, "That's not what I meant, I should have said". Well, at least he did finally respond. Congrats Rachel, LOVE your show!
Why would this even matter there Ricky, everyone knows (thanks to you) that college is just for "snobs" anyway. Issuing this tepidly vague obfuscating apology is hardly sufficient either. I doubt that the people who heard this lie are TRMS viewers, so they're still out there believing your lie. Unfortunately you were up against Romney the liar extraordinaire; he's still pushing that 8% unemployment falsehood.
"We [Obama and Romney] both have degrees from Harvard. I have one, he has two. What a snob.”
In the 90s I took 3 quarters of Western Civ at UCLA. I just checked -- they still offer all three classes at UCLA (History 1a, 1b, & 1c). I am a doctoral student at UCM -- we offer World History, instead (and, as Rachel pointed out, a wide array of World History courses).
I did my MA at one of the California State University campuses -- guess what, they required all history majors to take two semesters of Western Civ. And they they offered the courses, as well.
I have taught Western Civ at the local community college. What's Western Civ being taught at all three level's of the state-supported colleges/universities
It's pretty bad when one blatant lie is covered up with another one.
Even the claim that "none of the UC campuses teach a survey course in Western Civilization" is not quite accurate. UC-San Diego, which is comprised of six colleges, includes Revelle College. Revelle College has a Humanities Program which serves as a survey course in Western civilization (http://revelle.ucsd.edu/humanities/index.html). This program is mandatory for all Revelle College students.
This program is modeled off of the University of Chicago's Great Books program; the course begins with literature of ancient Greece and ancient Israel and ends with the 20th century. So it is not quite right to say that none of the UC campuses offer a survey course in Western civilization.
However, it would be correct to say that none of the UC campuses make the Western civilization survey required for <I>all</I> students, since the Revelle Humanities sequence is required only for students in that college, and not for the rest of the UCSD students.
True, but the fact is that UC campuses are so impacted that to provide additional classes outside of core classes is difficult at best. Many students who participate in the system complete their first two years in local junior colleges. Here's a link to Long Beach City College's fall class schedule for history. Note ALL the classes! LBCC has a GREAT history program!
http://schedule.lbcc.edu/scheduledetailnew.cfm?descr=HISTORY%20%28HIST%29&subject=HIST&term=1475&semester=Spring&campus=
Part of what Santorum isn't disclosing is simply the fact that the UC schools are treated as mainly upper level and graduate study schools, with fewer freshman and sophomore level classes made available. This has been true for decades in California, and has to do not only with a dense local population, but also with out-of-state and international interest in the school system.
Currently, thanks to federal budget cuts, there's a major argument going on. For the past few years, in-state student registration levels have been kept static while oos and int. registration levels (which garner higher fees) have steadily increased. Those students ALSO try to go to junior colleges in their home states or countries before transferring in to the more expensive UC system, so UC doesn't offer the classes that they don't need or want. Here are the numbers. http://www.ucop.edu/news/factsheets/2012/fall_2012_admissions_table1.pdf
So, Santorum needs to be honest. Right now, what's REALLY going on with UC is that the GOP likes cutting school funding, and UC likes money. The two aren't compatible, and the only people suffering are Californian students who would pay in-state fees (which keep getting raised anyway) if they COULD get into school!
That he even responded is a plus!
And he didn't even comment on your orientation!
Now, if you can just get him on your show!
(It is possible; after all, he has his eyes on 2016, and a wise man does not burn ANY bridges. . .)
Santonrum is apparently EVEN MORE incorrect than he knows. The statement,"What I should have said was that none of the UC campuses teach a survey course in Western Civilization", is completely incorrect. As an Interdisciplinary Studies Major at the University of California, Berkeley I was REQUIRED to take TWO courses in Western Civilization (also known as Letters & Science 44 – Western Civilization before 1600, and UGIS 44C - Topics in Western Civilization). They were called by different names when I was a student from 1996-2000, but they're essentially the same courses. It appears that the other UC campuses offer Western Civ. as well, so he's incorrect on all accounts. Maybe it's time for a REAL apology now Mr. Santorum.
As we see in the above posts, it's far from perfect.
But it's a start.
And remember how wrong we (TRMS and I) were about his chances, last year? Compared to our estimates of Perry, Bachmann, Cain ....
I still don't agree with Santorum about what right is, but I'll admit he tries to do the right thing.
For the record, as a liberal Brit. I'd be all in favour of EVERYONE taking a survey course in Western Civilisation.
Reporter to Gandhi - "Sir, what do you think of Western civilization?"
Gandhi - "I think it would be a good idea."
Hmmmmm....I'd argue: Mr. Santorum, the correction and straightening out of the record should be made to the people you were speaking to. It is nice that you acknowledged Rachel's correction, but Rachel and the viewers of TRMS already know you were wrong. The people you were talking to on the other hand.....might not (and worse, even if somebody else pointed the so called error to them, they might not believe it).
Good Christians never bear false witness therefore he must have known he was right or else thought he was. I mean he is a good Christian, right?
Hum,
I wonder how many people out there are like me who happen to have a degree in History from the University of California? My concentrate areas were Ancient and European history. So once again Santonrum is still incorrect. What else is new?
Hi TRMS! I am a graduate of Cal Poly Pomona University in California and a graduate student at the University of California at Davis. My Alma matter is part of the California State University System which is by the way, completely difference than the University of California System (my gradute institution). It seems Mr. Santorum thinks the two are synonymous. Below are 4 course descriptions from two institutions of higher learning here in California. The first two are from Cal Poly Pomona and the last two are from Consumes River College, a Community College here in Ca. As you can see, the courses clearly teach material on Western Civilization. In fact, the CRC courses explicitly state "survey of western civilization" in the description of the course.
HST 374 The American West (4)
The impact of the West on American democratic ideals and institutions.
The role of the trapper, trader, Indian, cowboy, miner, and farmer. The
frontier in literature, mythology, and the American conscience. 4 lecture
discussions.
HST 375 The American Southwest (4)
The history of the Southwest from 1848, especially the Anglo impact on
the multicultural inhabitants of the region. Economic influences on
patterns of life and political behavior; the contemporary struggle for
identity of Chicanos. 4 lecture discussions.
History of Western Civilization (to 1660) 301
3 Units
Prerequisite: None.
Advisory: ENGWR 300
General Education: AA/AS Area V (b); CSU Area D6; IGETC Area 4F
Course Transferable to UC/CSU
Hours: 54 hours LEC
History 301 is a survey course on Western Civilization from c. 3000 BCE to 1600 CE. The course will trace the origins, development, and advancement of European Civilization from antiquity to early modernization. In addition to political analysis, emphasis will be placed upon the socio-economical structures of various peoples discussed during the four thousand six hundred year time period. Finally, the birth, growth, and later fragmentation of Christianity will be covered.
History of Western Civilization 302
3 Units
Prerequisite: None.
Advisory: ENGWR 300
General Education: AA/AS Area V (b); CSU Area D6; IGETC Area 4F
Course Transferable to UC/CSU
Hours: 54 hours LEC
This is a survey of Western Civilization from 1600 to the present. The course will trace the development and advancement of European nation-states from early modernization to the crises of the World Wars. In addition to political analysis, emphasis will be placed upon the ideological and socio-economical structures that developed during the last four hundred years of the 20th century. Finally, the effects of the Cold War and decolonization will also be addressed.
Rick Santorum is a COMPLETE MORON......he doesn't know anything about this country or ANY other country in this world!! Your piece on Holland and Rick's comments about euthanasia just proves his complete lack of knowledge about the world in general. This fact free society that now live in is disgusting and makes me almost ashamed to be an American.......If I am going to elect someone for President, the MOST important job in the WORLD, I want him/her to have their facts straight and actually KNOW about Foreign Policy!!!!
Santorum can pretty much guarantee that his apology — which, once again, is factually baseless, as evidenced by the variety of comments above that debunk even his revised version — will not be seen by any of his current and potential supporters, so they will continue to believe what he wants them to believe. That being, in my opinion, that institutions of higher education are anti-American centers of indoctrination for an insidious liberal agenda that seeks to make American young adults into godless homosexual communists who eat horse meat and listen to European dance music.